Network access
You can access the internet from a Snap using the global fetch
API.
Steps
1. Request permission to access the internet
Request the endowment:network-access
permission,
which exposes the global fetch
API to the Snaps execution environment.
Add the following to your Snap's manifest file:
"initialPermissions": {
"endowment:network-access": {}
}
2. Use the fetch
function
You can now use the fetch
function to access the internet.
The following example fetches a JSON file from the provided URL.
async function getJson(url: string) {
const response = await fetch(url);
return await response.json();
}
fetch
requests in a Snap are bound by the browser's
same-origin policy.
Since Snap code is executed in an iframe with the sandbox
property, the browser sends an Origin
header with the value null
with outgoing requests.
For the Snap to be able to read the response, the server must send an
Access-Control-Allow-Origin
CORS header
with the value *
or null
in the response.
Otherwise, you might need to
set up a proxy.
XMLHttpRequest
isn't available in Snaps, and you should replace it with fetch
.
If your dependencies use XMLHttpRequest
, you can
patch it away.
Example
See the @metamask/network-access-example-snap
package for a full example of accessing the internet from a Snap.
This example exposes a custom JSON-RPC API for
dapps to call the fetch
function from a Snap.